How to Use a Plumbing Snake for Clogged Drains

Understanding the Issue: The Clogged Drain

Frustration can quickly mount when confronted with a stubborn clog in your plumbing system. While plungers often provide initial relief, sometimes the blockage is too severe or deep down for it to manage with conventional methods alone.

Enter the plumbing snake – also referred to as a drain auger – designed specifically to reach deep into pipes and break up blockages that other tools cannot handle.

Differentiating Between Plumbing Snake and Plunger

Before getting your hands dirty with using a plumbing snake, it’s very important to understand when to use it. The key is to identify the type and location of the clog.

A plunger is often sufficient for smaller blockages near the surface. However, when the blockage proves resilient or is found deep in the piping system, it’s probably time to use the more powerful plumbing snake.

Decoding the Plumbing Snake (Drain Auger)

Understanding your tools when it comes to unclogging stubborn clogs is the first step to solving them successfully. A plumbing snake or drain auger is typically a flexible coiled spiral snake which can be pushed down a pipe to break up or retrieve obstructions causing the clog.

The Cable Auger

A cable auger or drain snake is typically employed to clear sink, tub, and shower blockages. Featuring a coiled snake enclosed within a spool which can be released via hand crank into the drain, its long reach enables it to break up blockages or pull them out entirely from deep within pipes.

The Closet Auger

The closet auger, in contrast, is specifically designed to tackle drain clogs in toilets. The cable of a closet auger is contained within a rigid shaft, and its hand crank is designed to be operated in close quarters, like a toilet bowl. The tip of a closet auger is often angled to better reach through the tight curves of a toilet trap.

How to Use a Cable Auger (Drain Snake) for Sink Drains

Employing a cable auger for sink drains involves a specific set of steps.

1. First, insert the coiled end of the drain snake into the drain opening.
2. Crank the handle to release the drain snake, guiding it into the pipe.
3. Continue turning the handle until you feel resistance, indicating you’ve reached the blockage.
4. Rotate the drain snake to latch onto the blockage, allowing the coil to either break it apart or pull it up.
5. Once the clog is dealt with, crank the handle in the opposite direction to reel the drain snake back into its housing.
6. Flush hot water down the drain to wash away any residual debris.

Using a Closet Auger for Clogged Toilets

When you’re facing a clogged toilet, here’s how you employ a closet auger:

1. Place the end of the snake at the bottom of the toilet bowl, keeping the tip facing up for efficient trap maneuvering.
2. Crank the handle to lower the snake into the drain pipe, keeping the drill steady.
3. Continue cranking until the snake is fully extended.
4. After reaching the clog, rotate the drill to break it apart. If the blockage is solid, you should retract the drill, remove the clog from the end, and repeat the process until the toilet is clear.
5. Test the toilet to see if it flushes properly.

Signs You Might Need Professional Help

Plumbing snakes are useful tools, but sometimes a persistent clog requires professional intervention. If after several attempts your plumbing snake doesn’t do the trick or there is evidence of larger issues like water backing up into multiple fixtures, it might be time to contact a plumber for professional help, like Chambliss Plumbing Company.

Maintenance Tips for Plumbing Snakes and Augers

Good maintenance practices ensure your plumbing tools remain in top shape. After every use, clean and inspect for signs of wear or damage – failing to do this could leave them ineffective and unsafe for use.

Conclusion: Clogged Drain? No Problem!

With a plumbing snake or drain auger and knowledge on how to use them effectively, taking on stubborn clogs becomes manageable. While these tools should handle most situations on their own, occasionally professional assistance will be required for severe blockages.

Don’t let a clogged drain ruin your day – take control and use your tools effectively so your home’s plumbing system remains operating at maximum capacity!

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How to Use a Plumbing Snake for Clogged Drains

How long do sump pumps last?

Sump pumps are a much needed add-on to many homes, helping prevent water damage that could otherwise lead to mold growth and structural decay.

Homeowners frequently wonder how long their sump pump will last as it represents such an investment in protecting against water damage. In this article we will look at different factors affecting sump pump longevity, as well as common signs that it might be time for replacement.

By following these tips, you’ll gain a clearer idea of the lifespan of your pump and how to ensure its effective operation for many years to come.

Factors Influencing Sump Pump Longevity

Type of Sump Pump

Submersible and pedestal sump pumps are two of the main categories regarding pumps. Submersible pumps operate underwater while pedestal pumps feature motors positioned above water level.

The typical submersible pumps last anywhere from five to fifteen years, while pedestal pumps may outlive them by 25 years or more. Submersible pumps don’t tend to last as long due to constant exposure to water and the risks of corrosion.

Material and Build Quality

Sump pumps come in different types of materials, such as plastic, cast iron and stainless steel. Materials like cast iron and stainless steel tend to outlive their plastic counterparts because they are more resistant to corrosion and have stronger builds. Other higher-quality features, such as seals and bearings, will further add to the pump’s longevity.

Frequency of Use

Longevity depends heavily upon their frequency of usage: those used more frequently could suffer wear and tear that reduces its lifespan; those not in regular use might last longer, due to experiencing less strain from system stressors.

Proper Installation

Proper installation of a sump pump is vital to its long-term performance and must adhere to manufacturer recommendations for best installation results. An improper installation could render your sump less efficient or lead to its premature demise altogether, so always follow these rules for successful performance and consider hiring professional installers like Chambliss Plumbing Company for maximum success in installation.

Sump Pumps Require Maintenance

Regular maintenance is an important step to prolonging its longevity and performing at its optimum levels. This involves cleaning both pump and pit thoroughly, inspecting for debris accumulation, and conducting tests of operation on both. A well-kept sump pump will serve you for much longer and with greater performance capabilities.

Signs It’s Time to Replace Your Sump Pump

Age

Sump pump replacement may be in your best interests if your pump has reached or passed its recommended age. Even though it’s still functioning normally, an older unit could collapse at any moment and lead to costly water damage, should something go wrong.

Frequent Cycling

If your pump is cycling more frequently than it normal does, this could indicate that there’s sump pump problems with either its pump or float switch. Constant cycling could cause motor burnout and shorten its lifespan significantly.

Excessive Noise or Vibration

Unusual noises or vibrations coming from your pump could indicate it has reached the end of its service life, potentially due to worn components deterioration resulting in sump pump failure.

Rust or Corrosion

Visible signs of corrosion on your sump pump could signal its need to be replaced; over time corrosion weakens its structure and decreases effectiveness.

Persistent Odors

Any foul odor emanating from your sump pit could indicate issues with either its pump or drainage system, and should it continue despite cleaning out and correcting drainage problems, it might be time for replacement of your sump pump.

Tips for Prolonging the Life of Your Sump Pump

Invest in a Quality Pump

While it might be tempting to go for cheaper pumps, investing in top-quality brands will save you money in the long run. Quality pumps tend to last longer and reduce replacement needs over time as well as risk.

Install a Backup System

A backup system can extend the lifespan of your primary pump by alleviating strain during heavy rainstorms or power outages, and battery-powered backup pumps can step in should its primary counterpart fail or become overwhelmed, keeping your basement dry and preventing costly water damage.

Keep the Sump Pit Clean

Make sure to keep your sump pit well-maintained by periodically cleaning it and removing any debris which could affect the pump’s performance.

It’s also a good idea to inspect and replace your sump pump’s float switch regularly; this activates the pump when water levels rise so you want it in top shape.

Additionally, try to schedule regular professional inspections – early detection of potential problems can help prolong your pump’s life and save you from expensive water damage down the line.

In Conclusion: How long do sump pumps last?

A sump pump’s lifespan depends on numerous variables, including its type, material quality and construction process, frequency of usage and proper installation.

Although no exact prediction can be made about how long its service will continue for, understanding these elements and following maintenance advice in this article are sure ways of prolonging its use and keeping you from flooding damages in your home.

For maximum durability invest in high quality models correctly installed by experienced installers with regular checks as part of ongoing maintenance. Taking all three steps is the surest way to safeguard yourself from basement flooding and its potentially devastating consequences.

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How long do sump pumps last?

What does a plumber typically do?

What is a plumber?

Plumbers are skilled professionals who specialize in the installation, repair and maintenance of water systems. It is their job to ensure that all plumbing fixtures, pipes and appliances are functioning correctly and safely. From installing new taps to unclogging drains, plumbers provide various residential plumbing requirements and commercial requirements.

The duties of a plumber can vary depending on the type of project they are working on, but typically involve inspecting existing pipe work; testing pressure levels; locating blockages or leaks; fitting replacement parts such as valves or taps; installing new pipes or appliances such as toilets or showers; connecting waste disposal units to drainage systems; carrying out repairs on drain lines, sewers, gas lines and other piping materials; replacing broken sealants around baths and sinks; power flushing central heating systems.

Plumbers may also be called upon to advise customers on matters related to water conservation or best practices when it comes to maintaining their plumbing system.

Different types of plumbers

Master Plumbers

Master Plumbers are experienced professionals with the highest certification level in plumbing. Typically, they possess five years or more of residential and commercial plumbing experience and must pass both a written and practical exam to earn their license. As master plumbers, you can trust them with any job, from installing new pipes to inspecting existing systems.

Journeyman Plumbers

Journeyman plumbers have completed an apprenticeship program or hold a valid journeyman’s certificate. These professionals are competent in carrying out minor repairs and installations in homes and businesses, such as replacing fixtures or fixing leaks. Journeyman plumbers must pass a state-approved exam that tests their knowledge of the trade.

Tradesman Plumbers

Tradesmen plumbers specialize in specific areas within the industry. These tradespeople can be found at construction sites or working with contractors on large-scale projects such as building roads or bridges. Tradesmen may also work on smaller projects such as installing boilers or replacing water tanks.

Licensed Apprentices

Licensed Apprentices are students who are studying for a qualification through an approved apprenticeship program. Much like journeyman plumbers, these professionals are familiar with basic installation and repair tasks but do not yet have formal qualifications from a recognized institution. Licensed apprentices normally work under the supervision of a Master Plumber and can expect to receive further training over time so that they may eventually gain their own qualification as a Master Plumber themselves. A high school diploma is also required.

What Typical Services Plumbers Do

Plumbing Systems

Plumbing systems are vital to any building as they supply essential water to a property. Plumbers work with these systems to install, repair and maintain them. To do so, plumbers utilize various hand and power tools and techniques that guarantee the systems function correctly and safely.

Plumbing Fixtures

Plumbing fixtures are the elements of a plumbing system that provide direct utility to users. This includes items like taps, toilets, showers, and sinks. Plumbers work with these fixtures to install, repair and maintain them.

Drainage Systems

Drainage systems are an integral component of any plumbing system, as they offer a safe way to dispose of waste water and other liquids. Plumbers must work with features like septic tanks, sump pumps, and stormwater runoff systems to guarantee these processes function optimally and securely.

Do you have the training and skills needed to be a plumber?

In order to become a professional plumber, one must have the necessary training and skills. This involves attending an apprenticeship program or completing a journeyman’s certificate course so that they can gain the necessary qualifications to be able to work as a plumber. The courses typically cover topics such as installing and maintaining pipes, understanding drainage systems, repairing and replacing fixtures, and working with other plumbing components.

On top of the formal education, potential residential or commercial service plumbers should also demonstrate proficiency in areas such as mathematics and problem solving in order to be successful in their trade. Many plumbers will also need to complete additional training after obtaining their certification depending on the specific area of the industry they are interested in working in. For instance, those who specialize in commercial plumbing may need additional certifications related to fire sprinkler systems or other areas related to commercial plumbing.

Finally, being able to work safely and effectively is essential for any professional plumber. Following building regulations and safety protocols is paramount when it comes to executing plumbing repairs and installations correctly; thus having a thorough understanding of these standards is key for success as a professional plumber.

Typical Service Plumber Job Description

Service plumber job description usually cover these main areas, although every company is different and look for different types of skill sets in service plumbers.

Service Plumber Responsibilities

• Install, repair, and maintain plumbing systems, fixtures, pipes and drains
• Diagnose problems with plumbing systems work within building regulations
• Cost estimates for materials or labor for repairs or installations
• Read blueprints to understand the layout of a plumbing system
• Inspect pipe connections for proper flow rate and pressure
• Repair or replace broken water heaters, tankless water heaters, water softeners and other equipment
• Manage inventory of parts needed to complete jobs
• Troubleshoot residential or commercial heating systems
• Perform preventative maintenance on various types of pumps
• Ability to tackle plumbing emergencies

Overall, though the service plumber job description mentioned above is relatively short, companies are looking for a wide range of abilities from potential service plumbers. Being able to demonstrate the necessary qualifications and expertise can assist those interested in pursing a career in this field in gaining employment opportunities.

In addition to the qualifications mentioned above, service plumbers should also offer superb customer service skills, since they will often be interacting with clients when repairing or installing fixtures or other components of a plumbing system.

Conclusion

Becoming a professional plumber requires more than just technical expertise and knowledge; it also involves having the right qualifications, being able to follow building regulations, providing cost estimates, understanding safety protocols, quickly resolving plumbing emergencies and possessing excellent customer service skills.

With these traits in hand, one can be well on their way to becoming an experienced and successful service plumber. If you have the necessary training and abilities needed for this job role then don’t hesitate – pursue your dreams of working with drainage systems today! Contact professional San Antonio plumbers today to see if there are any available positions.

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What does a plumber typically do?

Why does my shower drain smell? Common causes & Fixes

Nothing can ruin a relaxing shower experience like an unpleasant smell coming from the drain. Not only is it unpleasant, but it could indicate an underlying issue that needs to be addressed. This article will explore what causes smelly showers and how you can permanently eliminate them.

From clogged drains to moldy grout, we’ll cover everything you need to know about keeping your bathroom smelling fresh no matter what. So if you want to learn why your shower drain smells and what can be done about it, let’s get started!

Identifying the Source of the Smelly shower drain

If you’ve noticed a foul smell coming out of your bathrooms shower, it’s time to identify and eliminate the source. Unpleasant odors can be caused by anything from clogged drains to moldy grout – but there are steps you can take to eliminate the source of your shower drain smells permanently.

Clogged Drains

Clogged drains can occur when soap scum, hair, and other debris accumulate in the pipe. This blockage will not only create a bad smell but can also prevent water from draining properly. To identify this issue, check for standing water in or around the drain and listen for gurgling noises when running water through it. If you suspect a clogged drain, you can use a drain snake or plunger to try and remove the blockage.

Moldy Grout

Moldy grout can also cause foul odors from your shower drain as mold often grows in areas with high humidity, like bathrooms. Inspect the grout around your shower and look for any discoloration or musty smells, as they are telltale signs of mold growth. To get rid of mold in the grout, you’ll need to scrub away the affected area with a mixture of bleach and warm water before drying it off completely with a clean cloth.

Debris Buildup

Finally, smelly debris buildup is another common cause of bad odors from your shower drain. As time passes, organic materials like food particles, soap scum, hair, and other debris will accumulate inside your pipes, leading to unpleasant shower drain smells emanating from them into your bathroom. You’ll need to manually clean out this debris using a plumbing auger to help clear any built-up material causing odors.

Leaky Pipes

Leaking pipes can cause odors in the shower if not attended to. This is because leaky pipes allow water seepage, which encourages the growth of mold and mildew in damp areas.

These microorganisms emit a musty smell that can quickly fill a bathroom, creating an unpleasant odor. If left unchecked, these same leaky pipes can also create damp spots on walls and floors, resulting in mold and mildew growth throughout your home.

To prevent this from happening, it’s important to ensure that all pipes are well-maintained and regularly checked for signs of leaks or damage. Additionally, properly ventilated bathrooms can help reduce moisture levels and discourage mold growth in the first place.

Dry P-Trap

A dry P-trap is a large U-shaped pipe installed in the shower drain’s plumbing to act as an effective barrier against sewer gases entering the bathroom. But when this pipe becomes blocked or runs out of water, it cannot form an effective seal and allows odors to seep through, giving off an unpleasant smell throughout the bathroom. Worse, when water evaporates from inside the P-trap, bacteria buildup increases in volume and intensity.

To avoid this issue, homeowners should regularly add water to their P-trap by adding a few cups every few months to prevent sewer gases from entering. Furthermore, they should inspect the pipes for any blockages or signs of damage which could be causing a leak; if any issues are discovered, they should be addressed promptly so that their shower remains free from odors.

Tips for Cleaning Out Your Shower Drain Regularly

Cleaning out a shower drain regularly is essential to preventing bad odors and keeping your bathroom smelling fresh. To ensure drainage is allowed, it’s important to keep debris from accumulating and causing clogged drains. Here are some tips for cleaning out a shower drain regularly:

1. Use a plunger or snake to dislodge clogs – Periodically check the pipes in your shower and use a plunger or snake to remove any blockages. This will help ensure that water drains properly and prevent odors from building up inside the drain.

2. Clean the grout with bleach – Mold can be an issue in humid bathrooms, so it’s important to regularly clean the grout around your shower with a mixture of bleach and warm water. Ensure you dry off the area completely afterwards, so mold doesn’t have a chance to grow back.

3. Remove debris manually – Finally, removing debris manually is also an effective way to keep your shower drain smelling fresh. You can do this by using something like a plumbing auger or pipe cleaner brush to scrape away any food particles, soap scum, hair, or other materials that may be causing odors.

Following these tips for keeping your shower drain clean and blockage-free, you’ll enjoy showers free of bad smells and clogged drains!

Need more time to find the Source of your shower drain smell? Hire a professional.

Searching for the source of a smelly shower drain can be an annoying and overwhelming task. It is essential to address this problem promptly, not only for comfort but also for health and safety concerns.

Hiring a professional plumbing company can ease some of the stress associated with this issue. They will have the necessary tools and expertise to quickly and accurately identify and resolve the underlying cause.

Plumbers know what kind of clogging is occurring and then use specialized tools like augers or snake tools to unclog it. Furthermore, professional plumbers possess more powerful cleaning solutions than what’s available on the market, so they can effectively eliminate all debris from drains that may be causing unpleasant odors.

Furthermore, professional plumbers understand how to make repairs if any damage has been done due to clogged drains and can advise on properly maintaining your plumbing system. Hiring a professional company saves you time and money and shields your home from further harm caused by smelly drains.

Conclusion: Why does my shower drain smell

Bad odors emanating from your shower drain can be a source of frustration and discomfort. Fortunately, there are several steps you can take to prevent this issue from occurring in the first place. Ensure that water is always in the P-trap, inspect for any blockages or signs of damage, use a plunger or snake to dislodge any drain clogs, clean the grout with bleach regularly, and remove debris manually are all effective ways to keep your shower smelling fresh.

If these tips don’t seem t trick you or you’re short on time, hiring a professional plumbing company may be necessary as they can access more powerful tools and solutions than what’s available at stores. Addressing smelly drains quickly helps protect your home while saving money in the long run!

So, I hope this article helped provide a better understanding of the topic “Why does my shower drain smell” and gave you a few tips you could tackle on your own to get rid of your shower drain odors finally.

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Why does my shower drain smell? Common causes & Fixes

What is PEX Pipe in Plumbing?

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Until recently, it was challenging for the average house owner to do plumbing work themselves. While galvanized pipes are heavy and hard to work with, using a torch to sweat copper joints is not up everyone’s alley. However, with plastic PEX pipes and connectors, even plumbing-phobic homeowners can easily connect them to PEX plumbing and potentially do a small home remodel!

PEX is a short form of “cross-linked polyethylene.” These pipes are typically used for hot and cold water for residential or commercial properties, cooling systems, radiant heating, and insulating electrical cables. You can bend, twist or crush them, but they are guaranteed to return to their original shapes; you only need some low heat! 

It’s difficult to miss the rolls of red and blue PEX pipes while walking down the plumbing section of your local hardware store. You may know more about them now. But did you know these colorful tubes can help repair leaky pipes without calling professionals? Continue reading this article to learn about PEX plumbing, its applications, and its advantages and disadvantages.

What Is PEX in Plumbing? 

One variety of polyethene plastic is PEX. Cross-linking polyethene links create a chemical structure that gives PEX pipe superior strength and flexibility compared to other plastic pipes. These pipings cost less than half as much copper and go in much faster. 

The first PEX material was developed in the 1930s, and since then, it has seen gradual increases in application in plumbing distribution systems for water. You may notice that copper is still required for many industrial and commercial uses. 

However, PEX has many advantages over more conventional piping systems, making it the first choice for most residential projects. Above all, PEX tubes are relatively flexible, which helps make renovating jobs easier. Plus, these tubings have excellent “memory” and a strong desire to return to their previous shape. 

Radiant heating and combination (combo) fire systems are two more places you’ll find PEX pipe in use. Most service plumbers use PEX to fix split, damaged, or leaky copper and CPVC systems. Due to its compatibility with standard copper and CPVC fittings, switching to PEX pipe is quick and easy!

When manufacturing PEX pipings, they begin as long polyethene (PE) plastic fibres. Then these plastic fibres are stretched into hollow tubes or sheets. Specialized equipment sections these tubes into manageable sizes and links them together to make fittings. Compression fittings, also known as crimp rings, secure the connections between the fittings and ensure a watertight seal.

What Are the Available Sizes for PEX Tubing and Pipes?

The most common diameters of PEX tubing and pipes include three-quarter (3/4) inches and half (1/2) inches. When it comes to their length, you can buy these pipes in parts between 4 to 10 feet in length. 

Common Diameters of PEX Pipes: 

A 3/4-inch PEX pipe is ideal for delivering hot water directly from a water heater. You can also use it to provide cold water inside the house. However, you cannot use the first 18 inches of a PEX pipe as the water line from a water heater per most plumbing codes.

On the other hand, ½ inch pipes are the best choice for creating branch supply lines. It is the most typical size that most DIY plumbers run into. The sinks, tubs, and showers in a home get their water from a mainline that branches off into several smaller lines.

Common Length of PEX Pipes: 

Compared to galvanized and copper pipe, PEX pipe and tubing are unique because it is available in exceedingly long lengths. Most hardware stores sell bundles of PEX tubing ranging in length from one hundred to five hundred feet. Such measurements are necessary to accommodate plumbing systems that use a manifold to distribute water to several fixtures.

You can typically buy PEX tubes and pipes in parts between 4 and 10 feet, with the shorter lengths being straight. Sizes like this are more practical for DIYers.

Advantages of Using PEX Piping for Your Plumbing

Clean water and intense pressure are two things every homeowner wants from their plumbing. There are a variety of plumbing fixtures and systems to choose from if you plan on constructing your own home. A little research will tell you that PEX plumbing has more advantages than plastic or copper piping systems! The most significant benefits include the following: 

1. Flexible and Quicker installations

Being more flexible than rigid pipe is one of the critical advantages of using PEX pipe. Elbows and other fittings are sometimes unnecessary when working with PEX since they can bend around corners. 

Since there are fewer connection points, you can reduce the material cost, and the likelihood of leaks reduces. Further, PEX pipe coils are available in lengths up to a thousand feet, making it possible to install PEX tubes and piping in extensive systems.

2. PEX Pipes Can Withstand Extreme Cold and Last for Years

Clients generally want long-lasting solutions for both residential and commercial plumbing projects. Because of the longevity of PEX pipes, they are the ideal choice when it comes to durability. Due to its inherent flexibility, PEX is less likely to break than more rigid systems.

Anything as simple as a dent or misaligned fitting weight can endanger an entire network of copper pipes. On top of their fantastic durability, PEX pipes also have incredible flexibility in colder weather. When the water inside PEX freezes, it expands. But it returns to its original shape when the ice melts. 

When water freezes within a pipe, it can expand and potentially burst or fracture. Even a minor fracture can cause water to leak out and perhaps damage your home. For those who live in colder climates, the fact that PEX can withstand temperatures below 32 degrees Fahrenheit is a huge selling point.

3. PEX is a lot Cheaper Than Metal Plumbing!

If you’re a plumber, you know that some of your customers are cost-conscious. If you are a DIY plumber, you might be doing this to avoid the high cost of hiring a pro in the first place! No matter what, the low cost of PEX is a major reason behind its popularity among most professionals! 

When compared to other metal plumbing solutions, why is PEX so much cheaper? The adaptability of the material is an important factor. As we’ve already seen, PEX doesn’t require elbow joints or other specialized equipment to effectively work its way around corners. 

Metal piping requires more time and resources to install. They need more fittings and connections at each point along the route. If you want to cut down on cost but don’t want to lower the quality of your plumbing, PEX plumbing is the way to go!

Disadvantages of Using PEX Piping for Your Plumbing

So far, I have only discussed the benefits of using PEX piping. But just like anything else, even these incredibly durable and flexible piping and tubes have drawbacks. They include the following: 

1. Chemicals and Insects Can Harm PEX.

Due to its vulnerability to insect damage, several exterminators advise against using PEX. PEX is plastic; thus, it can gain more damage than metal pipes like copper. 

Rodents like mice can cause significant damage by gnawing through pipes. Remember, though, that this is primarily a rodent issue, not a PEX issue.

2. Common Installation Issues

Many may breeze through a PEX installation. But for others, it could turn into a nightmare!

If there are many moving parts, or you need to bring in lines from other rooms, it’s best to call in the pros for pipe installation. It’s also best to call the pros for a fresh installation, especially if you don’t know what you are doing!

3. You Cannot Use PEX Pipes in Cold or Warm Areas 

Inside a home’s walls, PEX plumbing is safe in any climate because it can be insulated to prevent water from freezing. While PEX plumbing has many advantages, you cannot use it outside in cold weather. PEX is vulnerable to freezing temperatures. 

Additionally, you can’t put a PEX pipe in place with a lot of heat, such as next to recessed light. The same holds when connecting PEX to water heaters; you need an intermediary material.

Conclusion 

There’s a good chance you’ve heard the term “PEX plumbing” from your plumber or home contractors to describe the piping system in your home. If you don’t know much about plumbings, you might be curious! 

I bring you everything about PEX plumbing, from its standard sizes to its pros and cons. I hope the article was helpful. Thanks for reading till now!

References:

https://fastplumbers.net.au/what-are-pex-pipes-how-they-can-assist-you-when-plumbing/

https://www.thespruce.com/learn-the-basics-of-pex-pipe-1822493

https://www.angi.com/articles/what-is-a-pex-pipe.htm

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What is PEX Pipe in Plumbing?

A Quick Guide To Water Heaters – Chambliss Plumbing

A Quick Guide To Water Heaters

If you want to take a long warm bath, you need a water heater or you won’t be able to get any hot water at all. Water heaters heat up your home’s water immediately then send a supply of hot water through the pipes and to your appliances.

If you need a water heater replacement or are yet to have one installed, a San Antonio Plumber can help you with everything from choosing the right water heater for you to installing the unit in your home. If your equipment has stopped working, don’t fear the worst – you may just need a water heater repair and not a full replacement.

Types of Water Heaters

When it comes to buying water heaters, there are many different kinds on the market. Don’t just buy the first water heater you come across; you need to shop around and purchase one that suits your home the best. They come in all different sizes, so space is something you need to consider before you buy a water heater for your home.

Another point to consider is how much hot water does your home use. Tankless and standard water heaters both provide your home with hot water but both have distinctive requirements and work in different ways. With any water heater that you are considering buying, you should first look at its yearly operating costs and its energy efficiency.

Storage tank – The most common type of water heater in homes across San Antonio are storage tanks. This kind of heater unit heats up water in its insulated tank and holds it there until hot water is needed. You can buy electric, natural gas, and liquid propane storage tank water heaters. In most cases, the electric models can cost more to operate than the natural gas and liquid propane units, but the gas models can cost more to purchase.

Tankless (on-demand) – A tankless or on-demand water heater does not have a tank that it stores hot water in. With this type of heater, when you need hot water, it will heat the water there and then. Your home’s water supply is heated up by passing through a set of coils that are inside of the unit. This type of water heater can be a lot more energy efficient than a tank water heater as it only heats up water when you need it.

These water heaters are available in natural gas, electric, and liquid propane models but an electrical model may require your home to have an expensive electrical upgrade depending on your home’s electrical capacity. Tankless water heaters are best for homes that aren’t going to be using hot water at two points, for example, having a shower and having your dishwasher on at the same time. They can only provide your home with a limited flow rate of hot water – around 3.5 gallons per minute.

Mobile home – If you have a mobile home, you need a particular type of water heater. You can get these as either an electric or gas water heater (an electric water heater is often cheaper than a gas one), but they must be approved by the H.U.D. When it comes to a gas water heater, there are two types of gasses, propane and natural gas; you must make sure that you purchase the correct type of water heater for your mobile home’s connection. With a mobile home, you need to consider your space carefully.

Utility or point-of-use – This water heater has a small tank that stores the hot water. The size of a utility water heater ranges from 2.5 – 19 gallons, so these types of water heaters are often used for providing hot water to shops, garages, outbuildings, or even a second bathroom.

A heat pump or hybrid – A hybrid water heater works by catching any heat that is in the air then using it to heat up the water. This type of water heater is very energy efficient compared to electric water heaters as it uses around sixty percent less energy. Although you may need to spend a little bit more on the actual unit relative to an electric model, over time, they do start to pay for themselves.

The only major downside to these hybrid water heaters is they need be located in a space that stays between 40 – 90 degrees all the time – they don’t work well in cold areas. If you are considering a hybrid water heater, you will need around 1000 cubic feet of space that stay at the correct temperature for the water heater to work, and it also needs from floor to ceiling, no less than 7 feet of clearance.

Most of the above water heaters are available in all of the fuel sources – electric, gas and propane. When you are buying a water heater, you must purchase one that uses the fuel source that you have present in your home. Below are the differences between the water heaters fuel sources:

● Propane and Gas

○ They range in size from 30 – 100 plus gallons
○ A burner is used to heat up the water
○ The unit is more expensive to purchase
○ They are a lot more energy efficient than electric models
○ Materials that are flammable should not be stored close by

● Electric

○ The unit is less expensive to buy
○ There are a variety of options available
○ They range in size from 28 – 100 plus gallons
○ To heat the water they use heating elements that are replaceable

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A Quick Guide To Water Heaters – Chambliss Plumbing

Plumbing Services – Water Heater Issues

Gas Water Heaters in Garages

Water heaters in garages should be up 18″ off the floor in order to prevent fires caused by the pilot light igniting possible flammable gases in the garage.
Remove the water heater and install a platform to place the unit on that is 18″ tall.
Move pipes to accommodate the new height.
Install earthquake braces.
Reinstall the water heater.

Water Does Not Get Hot
The water does not get hot because the water heater is not heating the water
For gas water heaters the pilot may be out, the gas may be turned off, or the regulator is worn out. Regulators may be replaced but in most cases, it is better to replace the water heater.
For electric water heaters, the circuit breaker may be off, the reset button on the elements may be off, or the elements may be burned out. Elements may be replaced by draining the water heater and replacing the elements, but you may just want to replace the water heater.

Hot Water Runs Out Quickly
Hot water running out quickly could be from one of two problems: thermostat set too low or dip tube corroded out.
Water heaters have a dip tube on one of the connection sides so that water will circulate through the tank.
Remove the connection nipples and check for a tube. Replace if necessary.

Shower Scalds or Freezes
It’s the old problem of shower water getting suddenly hot or cold.
Replacing the shower valve with a pressure balanced valve will solve the problem.
Otherwise, you must avoid using other fixtures when in the shower.

Hot Water Takes Too Long to Arrive
There are two solutions to getting hot water to the fixture faster: a closer water heater, or a circulation line.
A circulation line circulates the water back to the water heater for constant hot water in the pipes.
Nico makes a gravity-fed circulator that requires no power called Just Right. If that won’t work you will need a pump.
Be sure to insulate circulation lines.

Earthquake Preparedness
Water heaters should be properly braced in case of a seismic event.
Consult the local authority for requirements.
Water heaters should be strapped with a manufactured brace for such purpose.

Water Heater Leaks
Water heaters can leak from different locations. If it is leaking from the relief valve or drain valve they can be replaced.
If the tank itself is leaking you will need to replace the water heater.

Replacing the Water Heater
First, you will need to shut off the water, power or gas to the water heater and drain it.
If the drain valve doesn’t work it is clogged with calcium and will need to be removed and cleared with a screwdriver.
Disconnect and remove the old water heater.
If the water heater is installed in a garage it will need to be on a platform 18″ above the floor.
The relief line should extend to the floor or outside of the building or into a drain.
Install earthquake braces if required.

Lighting the Pilot
Follow pilot lighting instructions printed on the water heater.
If you have no instructions, you will need to turn the valve to the pilot.
Depress the knob or button and light the pilot.
Once the pilot is lit hold the button for a few minutes and then release it.
Turn the knob to on.
If the pilot refuses to remain lit you probably need to replace the thermocouple.

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Plumbing Services – Water Heater Issues

The Advantages and Disadvantages of Using Tankless Water Heaters

These days, energy-efficient on-demand water heaters are becoming more and more popular as they are now the better alternative to using storage tank water heaters. However, with every technology, there are advantages as well as disadvantages to it.

Tankless water heaters are also known as instantaneous water heaters or on-demand water heaters because they are able to provide hot water when needed. Unlike traditional storage-tank water heaters which require a tank where preheated water is stored, tankless water heaters only heat water when the tap is turned on. This is not only energy-efficient, but it also eliminates the need for a storage tank as well as the room where the tank is stored.

On-demand water heaters generate their heat either through electricity or through gas or propane. Gas models are found to be more efficient, roughly 22 percent more efficient than electric models though. Translating this efficiency will result in around 75 dollar savings on annual utility bills. This is, of course, if the home uses around 77 gallons of heated water on a daily basis.

There are basically two types of tankless water heaters – Point of Use and Whole House Use.

Point of Use – these are small water heating systems that heat only around a one-tap location. For example, you can have one installed for use on the shower, and have another one installed for use on the kitchen sink. Their small form factor enables them to be hidden under the kitchen sink or hung on the wall of the shower room.
Whole House Use – these are larger water heating systems that are designed to provide enough heated water for an entire house. These systems are typically or ideally situated in the utility room or garage for that matter. Whole House Use water heaters have a longer lag time as compared to Point of Use water heaters. Lag time translates to the time the hot water travels from the heating system to the faucet based on its distance. Longer distances mean longer lag times.

The Advantage of a Tankless Water Heating System:

Continuous Hot Water – since tankless water heaters are not limited by the capacity of the tank, they are able to provide endless amounts of hot water. This is possible as water is heated as it passes through the heating coils of the water heater. It can be said that a tankless water heater will never run out of heated water.
Size – tankless water heaters have a smaller form factor as compared to other water heating equipment. Their smaller size allows them to be hung on walls or underneath sinks. Their size not only allows them to occupy lesser space but because of this size, they can be tucked away at areas where they practically do not occupy any space in the home.
Efficiency – these tankless heating systems are very cost-effective as they only use energy when there is a need for the heated water. This dramatically reduces the cost of utility bills as it does not need to reheat water at a preset temperature when it is not in use as compared to storage tank water heaters.
Ease of Installation – these water heating systems are very easy to install as compared to when using a tank system. The utility guy just needs to attach it in between the water supply and the tap along with a few electrical wirings and it is done. The best part about them is that you do not need to allot a significant amount of space as tank systems do.
Less Risk to Water Damage – since these water heating systems operate without a tank, you do not have to worry about storage tank deterioration or fitting failure which will result in leaking.
Life Expectancy – storage tank water heating system, with enough care and maintenance, will have a life expectancy of around 12 years. Tankless systems, on the other hand, will have around 20 years of life expectancy, something which is substantially more than a storage tank system.

The Disadvantage of Using a Tankless Water Heating System:

Lag Time – this is perhaps the most common complaint that people have over on-demand water heaters. Starting up the tap or faucet does not immediately start with heated water running and you need to wait for several seconds to maybe a minute until the desired temperature is met. Since this is often the case, owners of on-demand systems should not expect heated water when they turn on their faucets or showers.
Irregular Use – the repeated on and off use will have an interval of hot and cold water. Although this does not pose a problem during continuous usage or pose as a damaging effect to the unit, there are individuals who prefer to have a steady water temperature in their faucet whether they frequently turn it on and off.
Unit Cost – the actual cost of an on-demand water heater unit far more than you’ll pay for a regular storage-tank water heater. This is mostly because of the technology involved with on-demand units as they are equipped with electronics and a ventilating system.
Sources of Heat – storage tank systems are able to utilize solar energy as a method of heating or pre-heating of water. They can also utilize geothermal, electricity, and natural gas as a means of energy to generate the heat needed to make hot water. Non-tank systems are only able to use electricity, gas, and propane as a means of energy.
Just like every type of system, there are always advantages and disadvantages, and this does not exclude the tankless water heating system. If you are considering replacing your water heating system, you must first review whether the change to such a system will be beneficial for you, or if the disadvantage outweighs its advantages. If you are switching to a tankless system because you want to save on utility bills, then you’re making a good choice.

This blog was posted by San Antonio’s Plumber – Chambliss Plumbing

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The Advantages and Disadvantages of Using Tankless Water Heaters

Frozen Pipes: Prevention And Thawing Tips – Chambliss Plumbing San Antonio

Frozen Pipes: Prevention And Thawing Tips

Winter brings a range of challenges and changes that can cause problems in your home due to the drop in temperature. One of the biggest plumbing difficulties that you can face during the winter months is a frozen pipe.
If the pipes in your home freeze over, the cold water inside can cause the pipe to burst, resulting in extensive water damage and expensive repair costs. Knowing how to prevent or thaw out a frozen pipe can save you a lot of time, hassle, and money this winter.
Follow these helpful tips to protect the plumbing in your home this season.

Prevention Tips

The best way to protect your pipes is to use preventative measures. Here are two simple methods homeowners can use this season.
Installing Insulation
Insulating exposed pipes or those that are most at risk of freezing will help provide protection and slow down the rate at which heat transfers to cold.
In some cases, foam insulation can be an adequate source of heat retention. However, if your home regularly suffers from frozen pipes in the winter, professionals recommend that you invest in fiberglass insulation.

This material should be installed between the exterior wall and the affected pipe, as the extra insulation will retain heat around the area of the pipes, preventing the water from freezing.

Running Water

It is the water inside the pipes that actually freezes, which cannot occur if the water is continuously running.
If you have a pipe that is prone to freezing, try leaving the connected faucet slightly open. Doing this will enable the water to keep running, therefore preventing it from freezing over. Allow the faucet to drip for a short period at intervals throughout the day to avoid increasing your household bills.
Running water through the affected pipe can also help if it is already starting to freeze over, as this will aid in melting any ice that is forming.

Thawing Methods

If you find that your pipes have already frozen over, then there are a couple of things you can do to thaw them.
Heating the Pipe
The best way to thaw a frozen pipe at home is to try to heat it up. If this does not work, it may be time to call in a professional plumber.
Turning up your thermostat slightly can help, but you need to apply direct heat to the affected pipe to prevent it from rupturing or bursting.
Always be careful when attempting to heat up frozen pipes – you need to be vigilant and avoid using flammable materials. Never use an open flame or devices such as a blowtorch, propane heater, gas stove or anything using kerosene, as this can be extremely dangerous.
Towels soaked in hot water can be wrapped around the frozen pipe to thaw the ice over time. You can also try using other household objects, including a handheld hairdryer, space heater or a heating pad. Whatever way you choose to heat up the frozen pipe, you must always be in the room to supervise and should never leave any form of electric device unattended in front of a frozen pipe.
Apply heat to the frozen pipe until the water pressure returns to its previous level.
Heat Tape
Another option is to purchase specialist heat tape to put around the frozen pipe. Wrap around the affected plumbing and plug the cable in until the water flow resumes. Make sure to remove it when the pipe is thawed as this can pose a fire risk.

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Frozen Pipes: Prevention And Thawing Tips – Chambliss Plumbing San Antonio

Water Softener Service/Repair San Antonio

Water Softener Service/Repair

Preventive maintenance service can keep your water softener running smoothly without any problems. Cleaning is the most common and essential part. It removes all the sediments of hard water and the deposits from the internal parts. Inspection of in exchange media, gravel under-bedding, and distributor tube assembly can help in identifying the common problems like contamination.

Salt Keeper (Brine Tank) Service

Salt keeper is a main component of the water softener unit. Deposits of hard and insoluble particles can happen due to the regular working of the water softener.
• Find the “bypass” valve or the button on the softener. The digital softener will have a red button behind the control unit. Or it could be a turning type knob. Follow the manual instruction to shut down the water supply to the softener and get direct water to your home until the softener service is done.
• Open the brine tank top diffuser and the control head. Use a screwdriver or a wrench to unfasten the screws and nuts.
• Empty the water in the tank.
• Remove the salt completely from the tank
• Fill the tank with hot water and add a few spoons of tank washing liquid. Stir well and let the mix soak the tank for 20 minutes.
• Use a long-handled brush and scrub well.
• Empty the soapy water and fill with clean water. Scrub again to take out the remaining debris.
• Clean and dry the tank.
• Fill the tank with the softener manufacturer recommended salt.
• Close the tank and turn off the bypass mode.

Here, we have assumed that the softener has a separate brine tank. If it has an inbuilt tank, you can access it by opening the softener’s top guard. You can do this service once in a week or fifteen days to keep your softener working in good condition. You can also clean the main unit of the softener using the same method.

Component Service

Check the O-rings, bypass valve, screws and nuts (especially the threaded ones), funnel, timer, gauge, distributor, and the fleck-valve. If you find any cracks, loosened parts, or wear and tear, it is a good practice to replace them.

Water Softener Repair

Common problems with the water softener may include control system failure, salt-bridge formation, Ion-exchange breakdown, blockages, and parts breakdown.

Problem Detection

The error code on the display screen of the softener will often tell you the type of problem encountered. For example, it could include motor breakdown, defective PC board, power inlet damage, or resin damages.

Troubleshooting

You need to distinguish between reparable and replaceable parts for the repair. For example, it is possible to repair a problem like salt bridge and resin blockage. Defects in motor drive cap assembly and PC-Board may need part replacement rather than repair.
You should identify the problem to be solvable by the DIY method or with the help of a professional expert. He can help you in the servicing and repairing of the water softener at highly affordable costs.

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